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- Get up at the same time every morning.
- Avoid napping during the day.
- Avoid caffeine (i.e. coffee, tea, chocolate, soda, Excedrin) after 12 noon.
- Create routines for going to bed i.e. Take bath/shower, brush teeth, brush hair, then to bed.
- Plan a consistent time to go to bed and go to bed at that time.
- Use your bedroom for sleeping and not other activities, such as reading T.V. etc.
- Ideally, enter your bedroom just prior to lying down.
- Your bedroom should be cooler than other rooms. Your body should go from warm to cool.
- It is sometimes helpful to have an alarm to remind yourself to get to bed if you tend to get caught up in activities.
- Try a sedating snack before bed such as turkey, warm milk or cheese.
- Avoid electronics for at least an hour before you plan to go to bed.
- Avoid engaging in activities that "wake you up" before you go to bed.
- Avoid problem solving thinking while in bed. You probably won't remember the solution the next day anyway.
- If you are plagued by thoughts of things you "have to" remember or are afraid you will forget, then keep a note pad and pencil by the bed so that you can jot the thought down and then put it out of your mind.
- Aromas such as lavender can help you relax.
- Decrease external light sources.
- White noise
- Relaxation breathing: Breathe from your diaphragm. Exhale for twice as long as you inhale.
- Progressive relaxation.
- Relax your tongue.
- If you don't go to sleep within 20 minutes, get up, do something in another room (i.e. Read, play a board game, or word puzzle) for twenty minutes then go back to bed to sleep. Repeat as necessary.
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